What action should a CRMA take upon observing an adverse reaction to medication?

When a CRMA observes an adverse reaction to medication, the most appropriate action is to report it immediately to the supervising nurse and document the event. This approach is critical because adverse drug reactions can pose significant risks to a patient's health and may require prompt medical intervention. Reporting the reaction ensures that the healthcare team is aware of the situation and can take the necessary steps to address the patient's condition, such as adjusting the medication or providing additional treatment.

Immediate documentation of the incident is also vital. Accurate records contribute to the patient's medical history and can inform future medication management decisions. Timely reporting and documentation help ensure patient safety and promote effective communication among healthcare providers.

Taking other actions, such as ignoring the reaction, waiting to report until the end of a shift, or contacting the patient’s family before reporting, would delay critical care and potentially endanger the patient. The priority should always be the health and safety of the patient, making timely reporting an essential responsibility in medication administration practices.